Casting Loop

    Straightening the line

 

The “casting loop” is a byproduct of a proper flycast.  It describes the characteristic U-shaped formation of the fly line in the air that results from the correct application of the rear and forward power strokes by the caster.  The shape of the loop and its speed in the air (“linespeed”) are determined by the cycling time of the cast and the amount of energy applied to it by the caster.  The result of a proper casting loop is proper "turnover".

Backcast, rearward power stroke & hesitation ("cycle time") allows the rod to load

Upon completion of the rearward power stroke of the back cast, when the rod is “punched” to a stop, the fly line is propelled on a trajectory above and behind the caster by the unloading rod.  The line forms a loop that “turnsover” (unrolls) to the rear.  This unrolling or unfurling allows the physical weight and speed of the fly line to re-energize the fly rod by pulling on its tip, thus bending or cocking it.  Given proper timing by the caster, his/her brief hesitation at the top of the backcast will allow the fly line to turnover/unroll and load the rod for the forward cast.  This is the process we call “loading” a rod.

Forward cast, forward power stroke propel fly line to target

This is followed immediately by the forward cast and the forward power stroke, which simply reverses the action initiated by the backcast.  i.e.,  the fly line is propelled on a forward plane creating a similar casting loop above and in front of the caster.  Upon completion of the forward power stroke to a punching stop, the line is propelled forward, the loop forms and turnsover in front of the caster, and the fly is carried along behind to its ultimate destination on the water.

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